Search results for " Antineoplastic [Medical Subject Headings]"

showing 6 items of 136 documents

Usefulness of Stress Echocardiography in the Management of Patients Treated with Anticancer Drugs.

2021

In recent years, the survival of patients with cancer has improved thanks to advances in antineoplastic therapeutic protocols. This has led to an increasing burden of cardiovascular complications related to cancer treatment. Therefore, a new branch of cardiology has been created, ``cardio-oncology,'' with the aims of preventing cardiovascular complications related to antineoplastic treatment, achieving early diagnosis and treatment of any complications, and allowing completion of the expected antineoplastic treatment. Stress echocardiography has a pivotal role in achieving a timely diagnosis of coronary artery disease and thus is the best management approach in this clinical setting. Athero…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentAntineoplastic Agents030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCoronary artery disease030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingCoronary artery diseaseAntineoplastic Agent03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAntineoplastic therapeutic protocolsEchocardiography StreNeoplasmsAntineoplastic therapeutic protocolmedicineStress EchocardiographyHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingIn patientCADIntensive care medicineAntineoplastic therapeutic protocols CAD Cardio-oncology Cardiotoxicity Coronary artery disease Stress echocardiography Cardiotoxicity Early Detection of Cancer Echocardiography Echocardiography Stress Humans Antineoplastic Agents NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerSubclinical infectionChemotherapyCardiotoxicitybusiness.industryCancerAntineoplastic therapeutic protocols; CAD; Cardio-oncology; Cardiotoxicity; Coronary artery disease; Stress echocardiographymedicine.diseaseCardiotoxicityCardio-oncologyStress echocardiographyAnticancer treatmentEchocardiographyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessHumanEchocardiography StressJournal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography
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Tubular carcinoma of the breast: Outcome and loco-regional recurrence in 307 patients

2005

Abstract Purpose The aim of this study is to describe the University of Florence experience in evaluating clinical, pathologic and treatment factors as they are related to the outcome and loco-regional recurrence in patients with tubular breast carcinoma. Material and methods Three hundred and seven patients (median age 56.4 years, range 26–91 years) with histological verified tubular carcinoma of the breast were consecutively treated at University of Florence from 1976 to 2001. All patients were followed for a median of 8.4 years (range 3 months to 20 years). Thirty-seven women underwent mastectomy and 270 underwent breast conserving surgery. Positive axillary nodes were found in 15% of pa…

medicine.medical_treatmentDiseaseSegmentalMastectomy SegmentalBreast cancerDuctalBreast-conserving surgery80 and overBreastAdjuvantMastectomyAged 80 and overCarcinoma Ductal BreastTubular carcinomaGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedCombined Modality TherapyTreatment OutcomeBreast cancer; Radiotherapy; Tubular carcinoma; Adenocarcinoma; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents Hormonal; Axilla; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma Ductal Breast; Chemotherapy Adjuvant; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Humans; Lymphatic Metastasis; Mastectomy; Mastectomy Segmental; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Recurrence Local; Proportional Hazards Models; Radiotherapy Adjuvant; Survival Analysis; Tamoxifen; Treatment Outcome; Oncology; SurgeryLocalOncologyChemotherapy AdjuvantLymphatic MetastasisFemaleMastectomymedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAntineoplastic Agents HormonalAntineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsAdenocarcinomaBreast cancermedicineChemotherapyHumansAgedProportional Hazards ModelsChemotherapyRadiotherapyHormonalbusiness.industryCarcinomamedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisSurgeryRadiation therapyTamoxifenNeoplasm RecurrenceAxillaRadiotherapy AdjuvantSurgeryTubular carcinomaNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessTamoxifen
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Neridronate prevents bone loss in patients receiving androgen deprivation therapy for prostate cancer.

2004

Today, androgen deprivation therapy is a cornerstone of treatment for advanced prostate cancer, although it presents important complications such as osteoporosis. Neridronate, a relatively new bisphosphonate, is able to prevent bone loss in patients with prostate cancer during androgen ablation. Introduction: Androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) is a cornerstone of treatment for advanced prostate cancer. This therapy has iatrogenic complications, such as osteoporosis. The aim of our study was to evaluate the efficacy of neridronate, a relatively new bisphosphonate, to prevent bone loss during androgen ablation. Materials and Methods: Forty-eight osteoporotic patients with prostate cancer, tre…

musculoskeletal diseasesMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDeoxypyridinolineTime FactorsBicalutamideAntineoplastic Agents HormonalEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentOsteoporosisUrologyBone and BonesAndrogen deprivation therapychemistry.chemical_compoundProstate cancerAbsorptiometry PhotonBone DensityMedicineNeridronic acidHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineAmino AcidsAgedCholecalciferolTriptorelin PamoateDiphosphonatesbusiness.industryProstatic NeoplasmsAndrogen AntagonistsBisphosphonatemedicine.diseaseAlkaline PhosphataseAndrogen deprivation therapy; Bisphosphonates; Neridronate; Osteoporosis; Prostate cancer; Absorptiometry Photon; Aged; Alkaline Phosphatase; Amino Acids; Androgen Antagonists; Androgens; Antineoplastic Agents Hormonal; Bone Density; Bone and Bones; Calcium; Cholecalciferol; Diphosphonates; Humans; Male; Osteoporosis; Prostatic Neoplasms; Time Factors; Triptorelin Pamoate; SurgerySurgerychemistryAndrogensOsteoporosisCalciumbusinessCholecalciferolmedicine.drugJournal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research
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In vitro effects of AGNPs exopolysaccharide from Klebsiella Oxytoca DSM29614 on breast cancer cells

2015

nanoparticles antineoplastic molecules breast cancer proteomicSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E Citologia
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Antineoplastic dosing in overweight and obese cancer patients: an Associazione Italiana Oncologia Medica (AIOM)/Associazione Medici Diabetologi (AMD)…

2021

Most anticancer molecules are administered in body-size-based dosing schedules, bringing up unsolved issues regarding pharmacokinetic data in heavy patients. The worldwide spread of obesity has not been matched by improved methods and strategies for tailored drug dosage in this population. The weight or body surface area (BSA)-based approaches may fail to fully reflect the complexity of the anthropometric features besides obesity in cancer patients suffering from sarcopenia. Likewise, there is a lack of pharmacokinetic data on obese patients for the majority of chemotherapeutic agents as well as for new target drugs and immunotherapy. Therefore, although the available findings point to the …

obesityCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtypharmacokinetic parametersConsensusBSAcancer drug dosingPopulationchemotherapy doseAntineoplastic AgentsReviewOverweightNODosing schedulesNeoplasmsPhysiciansInternal medicineHumansMedicineDosingLS4_3educationBody surface areaeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryCancerCytotoxic chemotherapymedicine.diseaseOncologyBSA; cancer drug dosing; chemotherapy dose; obesity; pharmacokinetic parametersPosition paperBSA; cancer drug dosing; chemotherapy dose; obesity; pharmacokinetic parameters; Consensus; Humans; Obesity; Antineoplastic Agents; Neoplasms; Physiciansmedicine.symptombusinessESMO Open
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Plant Specialized Metabolites in Hazelnut (Corylus avellana) Kernel and Byproducts: An Update on Chemistry, Biological Activity, and Analytical Aspec…

2019

Abstract Corylus avellana (hazelnut) is one of the most popular tree nuts on a worldwide basis. The main products of C. avellana are kernels, a nutritious food, with a high content of healthy lipids, contained in a hard shell. In recent years, along with the ongoing research carried out on hazelnut kernels, a growing interest has been addressed to the hazelnut byproducts including hazelnut skin, hazelnut hard shell, and hazelnut green leafy cover as well as hazelnut tree leaf. These byproducts deriving from the roasting, cracking, shelling/hulling, and harvesting processes have been found as a source of “phytochemicals” with biological activity. The aim of this review is to provide a compre…

phenolicsPharmaceutical ScienceAntineoplastic Agents01 natural sciencesNutritious foodAnalytical ChemistryHuman healthCorylusAnti-Infective AgentsBetulaceaeDrug Discoveryanalytical tools; Betulaceae; biological activities; Corylus avellana; diarylheptanoids; phenolics; taxanes; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Antipain; Corylus; Humans; Nuts; Plant ExtractsAnimalsAntipainHumansNutsFood scienceHazelnut treeBeneficial effectsRoastingPharmacology010405 organic chemistryChemistryPlant ExtractsOrganic Chemistrybiological activitiestaxanes0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrydiarylheptanoidsComplementary and alternative medicineMolecular Medicineanalytical toolsCorylus avellana
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